 | | What practice astronauts eat when they are in space? This page will tell yous all about the meals space explorers swallow, and how they swallow them. Every bit specialist retailers of space toys, infinite dressing up and other fun infinite stuff, we love everything about space exploration. If yous have any queries or recollect something is missing, delight email usa at info@spacekids.co.uk If you lot would like to visit our online shop, please visit world wide web.spacekids.co.uk |  | What's so difficult about eating in space? The main problem with eating and drinking in space is that in that location is no gravity. If you let become of a piece of nutrient in a space craft, it volition drift around, not fall to the floor. Water won't stay in a cup, it will float out and hang in the air. Food crumbs and drops of h2o could float around the spacecraft, make a mess or even damage the the space craft itself.The get-go space missions only lasted for a few minutes, and so of class in that location was no need for the crews to eat, but as missions became longer, astronauts had to exist fed. Special means of packaging and eating foods had to be invented for space meals. Scientists spend lots of fourth dimension working on foods for space travel, to make sure astronauts stay fit, happy and healthy, so they can exist at their best while they are in infinite. | |  | The first space foods The first meals eaten in space were soft, gloopy foods a lot similar infant nutrient, packed in tubes like toothpaste. The astronaut squeezed these meals into their mouths!The get-go meal an American astronaut ate was apple-sauce. The first Russian astronauts, or cosmonauts every bit they are known, ate tubes of Borscht, which is a blazon of Russian vegetable soup. The tube shown hither is a tube of Borscht. This early on space food was non very good to eat, and astronauts didn't really bask it. An American astronaut called Gus Grissom got into trouble after eating a corned beef sandwich that had been smuggled onto the Gemini 3 space craft. Gus's existent proper noun was Virgil, and the character Virgil Tracey, pilot of Thunderbird 2 in the television serial, was named after him! |  | Special foods for infinite travel As missions became longer, and astronauts complained more about the quality of their food, scientists came up with a new fashion to provide tasty meals in space.Freeze dried food was cooked, quickly frozen and and then had the water sucked out of it in a vacuum bedchamber. This food would concluding ages, without beingness kept cool in a fridge, and was easy to parcel and shop on board a spacecraft. Of course there was no water in the food at all, and while some things, like fruit could just be eaten dry out, other foods needed to be mixed with water to make them edible. To set up their meals, astronauts squeezed water into the packet of food, with a water gun, and then ate the moist nutrient afterward a few minutes. |  | Hot meals in space The NASA Apollo missions, which took men to the moon, lasted several days, then the astronauts had the luxury of hot h2o to mix into their food to make hot meals! They were able to enjoy hot soup, chicken and rice, spaghetti, beefiness sandwiches, and even chocolate pudding!In the 1970's NASA invented a special tray to warm up food, and fridges were added to space craft like the Skylab space station, to proceed fresh fruit and vegetables. By the time the Infinite Shuttle was flight in the 1980'south astronauts were eating varied and complex meals, that looked much similar food you would consume at home, including mashed potatoes, staff of life-pudding and jambalaya. Special scientists who know about nutrition make sure that astronauts ever get all their vitamins and their five-a-24-hour interval fruit and vegetables, even in space! |  | Great food - in infinite! To make sure astronauts are happy while they are in space, especially if they are going to spend a long time in infinite, scientists invest a lot of endeavour in working out means to make their favourite dishes suitable for zero gravity eating.The International Space station (the ISS) has been home to astronauts of lots of nationalities, and sometimes they have brought foods from their habitation countries. In 2008, Gregory Chamitoff brought Jewish bagels with him to the ISS. The moving picture here shows some Japanese dishes, with noodles in the packet on the right. | | How does an astronaut drink in space?  Drinking in space requires special equipment to stop the drink going everywhere. Drinks are usually kept in pouches, with a built in harbinger. Some missions even carry soft drinks, with special nozzles that manipulate the drink straight into the astronaut'due south mouth. Coca Cola have even designed a Coke dispenser so that infinite shuttle crews tin become a cold soda whenever they want one! |  |  |  | | Astronauts take developed bowls, trays and cutlery, that hold everything in identify with velcro, so they can consume their meals much more like they would eat at home.Here are 3 astronauts enjoying a meal together - notice that the food on their trays doesn't fall off because in that location is no gravity. | Beingness in infinite means that astronauts' bodies demand unlike vitamins in their foods to stay good for you.They need extra calcium and vitamin D, to keep their bones strong, because when you are floating in space bones become weaker - they don't accept to piece of work then hard in space! | On board a space shuttle, there is a total kitchen, with hot and cold water and an oven. Smashing meals can be prepared up in infinite.It takes about 20 to 30 minutes to add together water and melt a meal in the shuttle, and the washing upwards is done with special wipes. | |  |  | | You lot can purchase astronaut food to try yourself at home. It is freeze-dried and comes in lots of varieties.This is freeze dried ice cream, which is real ice-cream, but doesn't demand to be kept in a freezer. It tastes great also! | The process of freeze drying food was invented for space travel, but is now used for everyday foods as well.Some breakfast cereals now contain freeze stale fruit, similar to these strawberries. | |  | What will astronauts eat in the future? Scientists believe that in the time to come, astronauts volition be able to grow their own food. Longer missions, to Mars, or long stays on space stations in the hereafter will require astronauts to exist gardeners too!Astronauts volition grow peanuts, spinach, cabbage, lettuce, rice and other vegetables. NASA imagine the crews growing crops that can be turned into breadstuff, pasta, salads, and even soyamilk shakes. Plants take already been grown in space. These experiments were carried out so scientists could check that it was possible! | | | If you lot would similar to try astronaut food yourself, why not visit the Spacekids online shop which stocks astronaut food, space related toys, dressing up, and other absurd stuff at www.spacekids.co.uk | |  visit our learn webpages for more articles about infinite exploration at www.spacekids.co.britain/learn | |
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